Russia is a unique country where New Year is perceived as the main winter holiday, and Christmas often fades into the background. Historical, cultural and social reasons made this possible.
Firstly, the tradition of celebrating New Year as the main event was strengthened during the Soviet era. In 1918, Christmas was officially abolished as a national holiday, and only in 1991 was it again recognized as official. During this time, New Year has become a symbol of a national celebration, devoid of religious overtones.
Secondly, New Year unites people regardless of religion. The Christmas tree, Father Frost and Snow Maiden are attributes that are perceived as part of secular culture. They created a festive atmosphere for everyone, unlike Christmas, which remains Christian.
Finally, New Year is the beginning of a new calendar cycle, a time to take stock and make plans. For many Russians, this is a holiday of hope and renewal, which brings families and friends together at one table.
Thus, New Year in Russia is a holiday that unites, pleases and charges with optimism, remaining the main winter event for the majority.